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genitive/English/noun
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- 2: genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
- 1: genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
genitive (English noun)
genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
genitive (English noun)
genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
genitive (English noun)
genitive/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ive", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Grammar", "en:Grammatical cases"], "derived": [{"word": "adverbial genitive"}, {"word": "group genitive"}, {"word": "headless genitive"}, {"word": "independent genitive"}, {"word": "partitive genitive"}, {"word": "periphrastic genitive"}, {"word": "post-genitive"}, {"word": "Saxon genitive"}, {"word": "subjective genitive"}, {"word": "substantive genitive"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "adjective"}, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "genetif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genetif", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "etymon"}, "expansion": "etymon", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "genetīvus", "t": "pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "genitivus"}, "expansion": "Late Latin genitivus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "perfect"}, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "passive"}, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "participle"}, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "t": "to beget, give birth; to produce"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus cāsus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus cāsus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc-koi", "2": "γενῐκή πτῶσις", "lit": "inflection expressing a genus or kind"}, "expansion": "Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "genetif", "t": "genitive case"}, "expansion": "Middle English genetif (“genitive case”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "genitif"}, "expansion": "Middle French genitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "génitif"}, "expansion": "French génitif", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "genetīvus"}, "expansion": "Latin genetīvus", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).\nLatin genetīvus cāsus (or cāsus genetīvus, cāsus genitīvus (literally “grammatical case pertaining to birth or origin”)), was used to translate Koine Greek γενῐκή πτῶσις (genĭkḗ ptôsis, literally “inflection expressing a genus or kind”) which actually means “generic case”, though it refers to what is now called the genitive case.\nThe noun is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“genitive case”), from the adjective (see above). Compare Middle French genitif (modern French génitif) and Latin genetīvus (short for genetīvus cāsus (“genitive case”)).", "forms": [{"form": "genitives", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "genetive", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)", "name": "en-noun"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grammar"}, "expansion": "(grammar)", "name": "term-label"}], "hyphenation": ["gen‧it‧ive"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"alt_of": [{"extra": "a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession", "word": "genitive case"}], "categories": ["English countable nouns", "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Cases”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Nounes, Pronounes, and Participles are declin'd vvith ſix Endings, vvhich are called Caſes, both in the Singular and Plural Number. The Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accuſative, Vocative, and Ablative. […] The Genitive is Engliſht vvith this Sign of, as Libri of a Book.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "links": [["genitive case", "genitive case#English"], ["grammatical case", "grammatical case"], ["used", "use#Verb"], ["express", "express#Verb"], ["relationship", "relationship"], ["origin", "origin"], ["possession", "possession"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, uncountable) Short for genitive case (“a grammatical case used to express a relationship of origin or possession”)."], "tags": ["abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1669, J[ohn] M[ilton], “Of Nouns”, in Accedence Commenc’t Grammar, […], to Attain the Latin Tongue; […], London: […] S[amuel] Simmons, […], →OCLC, page 5:", "text": "This one vvord familia joyn'd vvith pater, mater, filius, or filia, endeth the Genitive in as, as pater familias, but ſomtimes familiæ.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1894, Adolf Erman, “Nouns”, in James Henry Breasted, transl., Egyptian Grammar […], London; Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, […], →OCLC, § 122*, page 49:", "text": "This older kind of genetive [i.e., the direct genetive] is apparently expressed only by the position of the two substantives, in which the governing word stands before the governed: pr:Z1-i-mn:n-A40 pr i̓mn \"House of Amon.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "links": [["word", "word#Noun"], ["inflect", "inflect"], ["indicate", "indicate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A word inflected in the genitive case, and which thus indicates origin or possession."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtɪv/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-genitive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-genitive.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "jĕ'nətĭv", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "genetiivi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "omanto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇va natesaobit brunvaši", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "სიტყვა ნათესაობით ბრუნვაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Genitiv"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "ginideach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "dopełniacz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genitivo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slóvo v rodítelʹnom padežé", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "сло́во в роди́тельном падеже́"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ге̏нитӣв"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "gȅnitīv"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["common-gender", "neuter"], "word": "genitiv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "word": "tamlayan"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "word inflected in the genitive case", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "genidol"}], "word": "genitive"}
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